{"id":7899,"date":"2021-02-17T21:38:45","date_gmt":"2021-02-17T20:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=7899"},"modified":"2021-02-21T21:38:44","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T20:38:44","slug":"tieng-viet-bau-khong-khi-quyen-luc-bien-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.east-sea.de\/en\/2021\/02\/17\/tieng-viet-bau-khong-khi-quyen-luc-bien-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cB\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n T\u00e2n S\u1eedu, Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngang nhi\u00ean th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 ven b\u1edd Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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H\u00f4m 14\/1\/2021, \u00f4ng Wisnu Pramandita, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u01a1 quan an ninh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Malaysia, th\u00f4ng tin: T\u00e0u tu\u1ea7n tra Indonesia KN Pulau Nipah 321 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Trung Qu\u1ed1c H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ed3ng 03 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n Indonesia \u1edf eo bi\u1ec3n Sunda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (AIS). H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AIS gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed khi t\u00e0u di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

N\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau, h\u00f4m 31\/1, t\u1edd Nikkei Asia c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn ngang nhi\u00ean \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng EEZ c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 ven b\u1edd Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. T\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o n\u00e0y sau khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AIS c\u1ee7a 32 t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Trung Qu\u1ed1c vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i EEZ c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1edbt l\u1edd. Qua k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, 17 t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong EEZ c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ch\u01b0a ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 10 t\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, \u201ckh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t\u201d ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1edb m\u00e0 th\u00f4i! Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con t\u00e0u \u201ckh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t\u201d cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch an ninh, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Philippines Giovanni Bacordo t\u1eebng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, hai t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n b\u00e3i C\u1ecf Rong \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb T\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Manila g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m ngo\u1ea1i giao ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i B\u1eafc Kinh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n n\u00e0y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft trong n\u0103m 2019, c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea3ng v\u1ea3ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n Philippines. N\u0103m 2020, s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 4\/2020, t\u00e0u H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t 8 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111i v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c EEZ c\u1ee7a Malaysia \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Con \u201cng\u00f3ao \u1ed9p\u201d n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n t\u00e0u khoan th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n West Capella do c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Petronas c\u1ee7a Malaysia v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con t\u00e0u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m khu v\u1ef1c B\u00e3i T\u01b0 Ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1edd \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n Hoa \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Senkaku. (Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ebfu Ng\u01b0). Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i B\u1eafc Kinh. C\u00f4ng h\u00e0m n\u00eau r\u00f5 sai ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 uy hi\u1ebfp, th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan s\u00e1t trong EEZ c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Ph\u00eda Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u00eau tr\u00ean, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u00fap m\u1edf r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3n (MSR) l\u00e0 \u201cph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n\u201d l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed g\u00ec v\u1eady? \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 gi\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb \u0103n c\u01b0\u1edbp c\u00f3 l\u00fd s\u1ef1. S\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb giang h\u1ed3, l\u01b0u manh, lu\u00f4n th\u00f2 tay v\u00e0o t\u00fai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, trong khi mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00f2e b\u1ecbp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u0129 mi\u1ec1u. Khi ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac nu\u1ed1t tr\u1ecdn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee9 gi\u1edf tr\u00f2 \u201cc\u00e2u gi\u1edd\u201d th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3. C\u00f2n h\u1ecd \u201cc\u00e2u\u201d ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec th\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

BDN<\/p>\n

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Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n T\u00e2n S\u1eedu, Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngang nhi\u00ean th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 […]<\/p>\n

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