{"id":4692,"date":"2019-07-06T21:56:30","date_gmt":"2019-07-06T19:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=4692"},"modified":"2019-07-10T16:31:53","modified_gmt":"2019-07-10T14:31:53","slug":"tieng-viet-dieu-gi-xay-ra-neu-mot-tau-san-bay-my-bi-danh-chim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.east-sea.de\/en\/2019\/07\/06\/tieng-viet-dieu-gi-xay-ra-neu-mot-tau-san-bay-my-bi-danh-chim\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u00ecm"},"content":{"rendered":"
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K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950, si\u00eau t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0169 kh\u00ed th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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T\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay USS Nimitz.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0y tham gia v\u00e0o g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi USS Forrestal \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 1955, song ch\u01b0a t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t c\u00fa t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft t\u1eed t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 b\u1edfi r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang; b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, do t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu k\u1ebb th\u00f9 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 (USN) trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t? M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 ra sao?<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eabu h\u1ea1m M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb v\u0169 kh\u00ed th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cao nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi tinh hoa v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u1eb3ng tay. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u00edt h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eabn k\u00e9o theo k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 phi nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng vong l\u1edbn v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn con t\u00e0u b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, th\u1ed5i b\u00f9ng ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda gi\u1eadn d\u1eef \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n, cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed chi\u1ebfn tranh, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t trong 2 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ecdn leo thang \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c hay ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia \u0111\u1ec1u \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 ra. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1eeba ra, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m M\u1ef9 r\u1ea5t th\u00edch kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f3: Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia t\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ch\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3 trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u1eabn trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft t\u1eed nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn 2.<\/p>\n

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Theo National Interest, cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eabu h\u1ea1m M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. USS Nimitz mang kho\u1ea3ng 6.000 qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong kho b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng vong v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Iraq ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c si\u00eau t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn b\u1ecb ch\u00ecm, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd ch\u00ecm theo.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau khi t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 M\u1ef9, c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u1eabn qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Do v\u1eady, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh leo thang n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn Washington ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay M\u1ef9 b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tai h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

BDN<\/p>\n

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K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950, si\u00eau t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u0169 kh\u00ed th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.   M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0y tham gia v\u00e0o g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi USS Forrestal \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o […]<\/p>\n

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