{"id":15013,"date":"2024-02-20T20:50:10","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T19:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=15013"},"modified":"2024-02-23T19:36:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T18:36:17","slug":"tieng-viet-trung-quoc-khoan-lo-sau-gan-10-000m-vao-tam-trai-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.east-sea.de\/en\/2024\/02\/20\/tieng-viet-trung-quoc-khoan-lo-sau-gan-10-000m-vao-tam-trai-dat\/","title":{"rendered":"Trung Qu\u1ed1c khoan l\u1ed7 s\u00e2u g\u1ea7n 10.000m v\u00e0o t\u00e2m Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u1edf l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Tarim c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 khoan t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u g\u1ea7n 10.000 m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u0169i khoan s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Theo The Paper, m\u0169i khoan c\u1ee7a gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 tr\u00ean 10.000 m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 9.900 m sau h\u01a1n 200 ng\u00e0y khoan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ebfng khoan n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean sa m\u1ea1c Taklamakan trong l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Tarim, thu\u1ed9c khu t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb T\u00e2n C\u01b0\u01a1ng (T\u00e2y B\u1eafc Trung Qu\u1ed1c). K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u kho\u1ea3ng 11.100 m. T\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1ebfng khoan, m\u1ed9t d\u00e0n th\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p 20 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u0169i khoan, \u1ed1ng khoan v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng v\u00e1ch n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 2.000 t\u1ea5n s\u1ebd khoan s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, xuy\u00ean qua h\u01a1n 10 \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 k\u1ef7 Ph\u1ea5n tr\u1eafng, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng 145 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m.
Theo The Paper, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u 16\/2, gi\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khoan t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 9.950 m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t sau h\u01a1n 200 ng\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n m\u0169i khoan ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xuy\u00ean th\u1ee7ng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 50 m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng 10.000 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 9.000 m v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u h\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u00e1 ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 khoan b\u1ecb ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao \u1edf s\u00e2u trong th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 c\u0169ng g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 khoan v\u00e0 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTheo \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 9.900 m l\u00ean t\u1edbi 195 \u0111\u1ed9 C, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t trong h\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 230 MPa, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u 20.000 m. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khoan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u201d, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u PetroChina Tarim Ph\u00f9ng Thi\u1ebfu Ba n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Ph\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ec7ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00eang. Khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 khoan \u0111\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1eb3ng gi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ebfng \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 10.000 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf t\u1ea7ng gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng n\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, bu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u0103m d\u00f2 s\u00e2u trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c khoan nh\u1eefng gi\u1ebfng s\u00e2u v\u1eeba gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00fai l\u1eeda phun tr\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarim l\u00e0 l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi 6.000 m v\u00e0 8.000 m. Theo d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n s\u00e2u 10.000 m trong l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Tarim. M\u1ed9t khi gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t \u201ckho t\u00e0ng\u201d d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n 10.000 m v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ecf thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u1edf Tarim c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd khoan trong 457 ng\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ebfng khoan trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean 10.000 m v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian khoan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean 10.000m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ebfng Kola SG-3 do Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169 khoan n\u0103m 1970, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng 12.262 m v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t 23 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u1edf l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Tarim c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 khoan t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u g\u1ea7n 10.000 m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u0169i khoan s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Theo The Paper, m\u0169i khoan c\u1ee7a gi\u1ebfng th\u0103m d\u00f2 tr\u00ean 10.000 m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t […]<\/p>\n

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