{"id":8527,"date":"2021-06-18T22:49:49","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T20:49:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=8527"},"modified":"2022-01-05T23:30:24","modified_gmt":"2022-01-05T22:30:24","slug":"tieng-viet-hanh-trinh-canada-khong-con-ne-tranh-van-de-bien-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.east-sea.de\/de\/2021\/06\/18\/tieng-viet-hanh-trinh-canada-khong-con-ne-tranh-van-de-bien-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh Canada kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u2018n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh\u2019 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i cho vi\u1ec7c Ottawa \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Canada \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

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T\u00e0u khu tr\u1ee5c HMCS Calgary \u0111i qua Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng Cam Ranh ng\u00e0y 31\/3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cti\u1ebfp v\u1eadn h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n\u201d. (Ngu\u1ed3n: SCMP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Khoa h\u1ecdc Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Jacob Benjamin (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Waterloo, Canada) c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd The Diplomat <\/em>ng\u00e0y 12\/6 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Canada \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cc\u00f3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u01a1n\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

N\u0103m 2016, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 g\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 Canada, \u00f4ng Thanh Hai Ngo (Ng\u00f4 Thanh H\u1ea3i), \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 Canada \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u201cc\u00f3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u01a1n\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n Canada th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4\/2018, v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c. Tuy v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/em>, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t khi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u chung chung k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai,<\/em> c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0ng gia Canada (RCN) \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t Canada ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c RCN nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111i qua Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng (d\u00f9 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c theo d\u00f5i) \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29-30\/3, khi t\u00e0u khu tr\u1ee5c HMCS Calgary \u0111i qua qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb Brunei \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Canada kh\u00f4ng tham gia c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (FONOP) c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, song s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a Canada \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi th\u1ea5y Canada \u0111ang l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i ri\u00eang trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Canada \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u HMCS Ottawa tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng n\u0103m 2020 l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Canada v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi an ninh khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Canada t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t trong B\u1ed9 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n Canada c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf khu v\u1ef1c \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. H\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 11\/2020, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Canada Harjit Sajjan \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 12 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u201cCanada ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m leo thang c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111ang tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 12\/2020, \u00f4ng Harjit Sajjan c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ASEAN+.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Canada Justin Trudeau t\u1eebng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec lu\u00f4n n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o gi\u1edbi sau cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Shinzo Abe h\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2016, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau c\u00f4ng khai nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o chung v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, song l\u1ea1i \u201cn\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh\u201d v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Trudeau c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00edch danh \u201cth\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m\u201d n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p khi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o APEC 2015 \u1edf Philippines.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ottawa v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn. Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee6y ban \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c thu\u1ed9c H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n Canada h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 4 v\u1eeba qua, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Sajjan tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cCanada ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Twitter ng\u00e0y 24\/3, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Canada t\u1ea1i Philippines Peter Mac Arthur nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng Canada \u201cph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Philippines\u201d.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c-Canada trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y Canada can d\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p xung quanh v\u1ee5 M\u1ea1nh V\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u (con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Huawei) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1eaft gi\u1eef 2 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Canada \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trudeau \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c, Canada c\u0169ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 \u201cc\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i\u201d: Ottawa ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia Hong Kong t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e0o do M\u1ef9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng quy ch\u1ebf quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Duy Ng\u00f4 Nh\u0129 \u1edf T\u00e2n C\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

TG&VN<\/p>\n

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C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i cho vi\u1ec7c Ottawa \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Canada \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Khoa h\u1ecdc Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Jacob Benjamin (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Waterloo, Canada) c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd […]<\/p>\n

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