{"id":6272,"date":"2020-05-14T21:23:25","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T19:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=6272"},"modified":"2020-06-24T00:35:03","modified_gmt":"2020-06-23T22:35:03","slug":"tieng-viet-nguy-bien-kieu-tq-bac-kinh-buoc-phai-chiem-bien-dong-de-dam-bao-sinh-ton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.east-sea.de\/de\/2020\/05\/14\/tieng-viet-nguy-bien-kieu-tq-bac-kinh-buoc-phai-chiem-bien-dong-de-dam-bao-sinh-ton\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3u TQ: B\u1eafc Kinh bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfm Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o sinh t\u1ed3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u201c\u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i\u201d cho nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan, bu\u1ed9c Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Theo gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 B\u1eafc Kinh, Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 18.000 km b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 6.000 \u0111\u1ea3o, song do c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan, l\u00e2u nay quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf. X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c lu\u00f4n \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng. X\u00e9t t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, bi\u1ec3n v\u1eeba mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 vinh quang, v\u1eeba mang \u0111\u1ebfn tai h\u1ecda v\u00e0 s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f2n x\u00e9t t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

70 n\u0103m qua, Trung Qu\u1ed1c lu\u00f4n d\u1ed1c s\u1ee9c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu b\u1ebf quan t\u1ecfa c\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng coi tr\u1ecdng bi\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, song do h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan, trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. X\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch quan, Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, song l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, \u00edt c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n (bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n) li\u00ean t\u1ee5c x\u1ea3y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e1m b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 lu\u00f4n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. S\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 x\u1eed n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 quan b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec3m: (1) M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u. So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o, ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi ba \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng (Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 B\u1eafc B\u0103ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng), c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t; th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Nga, ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi hai \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng (Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 B\u1eafc B\u0103ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng); m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng (Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng), h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng ra \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n tr\u1edf b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. X\u00e9t t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u01b0\u1edbng ra bi\u1ec3n nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u201cc\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d. (2) C\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c; \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ea3i (Bi\u1ec3n Hoa \u0110\u00f4ng), Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110i\u1ebfu Ng\u01b0\/Senkaku v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n; \u1edf Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 ng\u1ea7m Socotra; \u1edf Nam H\u1ea3i (Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng) tranh ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia; h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 xu th\u1ebf gay g\u1eaft. (3) S\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf do s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c mang l\u1ea1i. Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n 30 n\u0103m qua, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to l\u1edbn t\u1edbi c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, song c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u201c\u0111\u1ea9y nhanh\u201d n\u00ean d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb M\u1ef9. Sau cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, b\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ef1c M\u1ef9 suy y\u1ebfu nhanh, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1edbn \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, song c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecd s\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tranh gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o khu v\u1ef1c c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean gay g\u1eaft h\u01a1n, vi\u1ec7c M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng khai v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3u \u201cd\u1ef1a v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc xung quanh. \u201cChu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 hai\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9 d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Philippines, Indonesia v\u00e0 Singapore\u2026 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch bi\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i qu\u00fd b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1ef9 \u201cg\u00e2y h\u1ea5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u201cg\u00e2y h\u1ea5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cchi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cquay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1\u201d m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 cao gi\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3n xung quanh Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quan b\u00ean trong, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m: (1) Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i k\u00e9m, quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t. Do ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n, thi\u1ebfu \u201ct\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t\u201d c\u1ea7n c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 khai kh\u1ea9n, \u00fd th\u1ee9c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, song thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch bi\u1ec3n, thi\u1ebfu \u201cc\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au kh\u1ed5\u201d c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i bi\u1ec3n b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra n\u0103m 2010 c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean phong ph\u00fa, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u00f2a thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra\u00a0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c tranh gi\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf \u1edf xa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf, khai th\u00e1c g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a\u201d. Tr\u00ean 60% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 trung l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, cho th\u1ea5y \u00fd th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10,7% bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 3 tri\u1ec7u km2; 13% bi\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10,5% bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 6500 \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u00ean 500 m2; l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 5,4%, 4% v\u00e0 4,2% hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba; ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u201cC\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n\u201d; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 16,7% bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 bi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 70% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, bi\u1ec3n c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta r\u1ea5t xa, Tam \u00c1 \u1edf H\u1ea3i Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi g\u00f3c bi\u1ec3n\u201d, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u00e3i ng\u1ea7m T\u0103ng M\u1eabu \u1edf xa h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3n d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c xem nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n; s\u1ef1 xem nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt coi tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt coi tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n), v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00ed m\u1ea1ng. (2) Ch\u01b0a n\u1eafm b\u1eaft t\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do thi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng coi tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n l\u00e0m cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch bi\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00eam tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110i\u1ebfu Ng\u01b0 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ea3i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nixon t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1972, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110i\u1ebfu Ng\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung – Nh\u1eadt, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng sau chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u0103m 1972 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3o \u0110i\u1ebfu Ng\u01b0. Trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 \u1edf Nam Sa (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa), Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ba th\u1eddi c\u01a1 n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1974, 1979 v\u00e0 1988. Th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n uy l\u1ef1c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u1edf T\u00e2y Sa (Ho\u00e0ng Sa) ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Nam gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 san h\u00f4 \u1edf Nam Sa; th\u1eddi c\u01a1 th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n k\u00edch t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1979, thu h\u1ed3i Nam Sa; th\u1eddi c\u01a1 th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa ng\u00e0y 14\/3\/1988, \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 khi\u00eau kh\u00edch ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, thu l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm. Trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p, quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c to l\u1edbn, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Song do h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi c\u01a1 do chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf b\u1ebf t\u1eafc \u1edf bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u201ckh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean\u201d, gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho r\u1eb1ng, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u1ea7n \u201cr\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan \u1edf bi\u1ec3n b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. Nh\u00ecn chung, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3i chung c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c thi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a bi\u1ec3n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, n\u00e2ng cao \u201ct\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t\u201d c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, v\u1ea1ch ra chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, khi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. T\u1eeb khi n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nay, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, song v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n s\u1ed1 1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 hai \u00fd ngh\u0129a: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc th\u1ee7ng v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o, gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf bi\u1ec3n xa, l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh \u201cv\u00f2ng cung an ninh \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1\u201d; hai l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u0103n \u0111e l\u1edbn, \u201ckhu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u\u201d, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ec l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u1edf bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf bi\u1ec3n xa.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 quan, phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia.<\/p>\n

BDN<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u201c\u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i\u201d cho nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan, bu\u1ed9c Trung Qu\u1ed1c […]<\/p>\n

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